George Inness

popular name: Winslow Homer

date_of_death: September 29, 1910

age: 74

cause_of_death: Heart failure

claim_to_fame: Artists

best_know_for: Winslow Homer was an American landscape painter and printmaker, best known for his marine subjects. He is considered one of the foremost painters in 19th century America and a preeminent figure in American art. Largely self-taught, Homer began his career working as a commercial illustrator. He subsequently took up oil painting and produced major studio works characterized by the weight and density he exploited from the medium. He also worked extensively in watercolor, creating a fluid and prolific oeuvre, primarily chronicling his working vacations. Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates set what was then an American art record when he bought Winslow Homer's "Lost on the Grand Banks" for $36 million in 1998.

popular name: Camille Corot

date_of_death: 22 February 22, 1875

age: 78

cause_of_death: Stomach disease

claim_to_fame: Artists

best_know_for: Camille Corot (1796–1875) was a French artist known for his landscape paintings and his role in the development of the Barbizon School. Born in Paris, he initially studied at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, but he also developed a deep passion for nature, which greatly influenced his work. Corot’s early career involved portrait painting, but he gained fame for his landscapes, especially those inspired by his travels in Italy. Corot became renowned for his poetic approach to nature, with a focus on light and atmosphere. His innovative use of color and brushwork had a significant impact on later artists, particularly the Impressionists. Corot was known for working both outdoors, directly from nature, and in the studio, creating a balance between realism and a more emotional, idealized vision of the landscape. Some of most important works include Ville d'Avray (1865), Venise, La Piazetta and The Bridge at Narni. Throughout his life, Corot received recognition and success, but he remained modest and humble about his work. He exhibited widely, particularly at the Salon, and was highly respected by his contemporaries including Jean-François Millet, Théodore Rousseau, Charles-François Daubigny and Honoré Daumier. His legacy endures as one of the key figures in the transition from classical to modern art, influencing both landscape painting and the evolution of plein-air techniques. Upon his death, he was laid to rest at Cimetière du Père-Lachaise in Paris, France.

popular name: Georges Seurat

date_of_death: March 29, 1891

age: 31

cause_of_death: Infectious angina, meningitis, pneumonia

claim_to_fame: Artists

best_know_for: Georges Seurat was a French painter and one of the pioneers of the Pointillist movement, a technique where paintings are made up of tiny dots of color. Born on December 2, 1859, in Paris, Seurat studied at the École des Beaux-Arts, where he developed his unique style. His most famous work, A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte (1884–1886), exemplifies Pointillism, using meticulous color theory to create vibrant, luminous scenes and is considered one of the icons of late 19th-century painting. Seurat's approach was rooted in scientific studies of color and optics, drawing on the work of theorists like Michel Eugène Chevreul. Although his career was short—he died in 1891 at just 31—his influence on modern art was profound. Seurat also worked with large-scale compositions, focusing on the impact of light and color. His innovative techniques laid the foundation for future movements such as Post-Impressionism and even elements of abstraction. Despite his early death, Seurat's legacy endures, and he remains a significant figure in the evolution of modern art. Upon his untimely death, he was laid to rest at Cimetière du Père-Lachaise in Paris, France.